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研討會場記
本帖最後由 hlperng 於 2017-8-14 10:20 編輯
製藥工廠品質管理,翁會友是製藥 GMP 的前驅和英雄人物。
蔡會友 TQM,
CQT、CQE、CQM
生技產業,製藥產業,藥事法規簡介
資料完整性 (data integrity)
QbD
醫療器材
處方藥、指示藥、成藥
製造產業:高獲利性,高度法規要求(遵法性)
低度機械化製藥獲利不大,薪水砍一半的效應。
藥事法:
第二章藥商之管理
28、29 條
藥物 = 藥品 + 醫療器材
藥品與食品的差異,藥證
健康食品要查驗登記,健康食品。
ALCOA: FDA's Data Integrity Focus
Roots of good documentation principles are in the ICH-GCP where source data and source document is first defined. Key attributes for good documentation were initially described by US-FDA: attributable, legible, contemporaneous, original and accurate (ALCOA). These have also been adapted by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA), who have added further letters particularly for electronic documentation.
A: Attributable,可歸屬的,It should be clear who has documented the data.
L: Legible,清晰的,可見的,Readable and signatures identifiable.
C: Contemporaneous,同步的、即時的'
O: Original,原始的,Original, if not original should be exact copy; the first record made by the appropriate person. The investigator should have the original source document.
A: Accuarate,準確的,Accurate, consistent and real representation of facts.
Good documentation also needs to be enduring, available and accessible, complete, consistent, credible and corroborated.
C: Complete,完整的 (5.4 Data Criticality, BK)
C: Consistent,一致的
E: Enduring,長久性,保存期限
A: Aviailable,
Audit Trail: also called audit log, a system that traces the detailed transactions relating to any item in an accounting record.
稽核軌跡,稽核紀錄(word 追蹤修改功能必須保留,不能取消)
FDA 豐字第 105110
考試寫錯了,用鉛筆或橡皮擦?
指本紀錄,
電子紀錄,
FT-IR 光譜檔
資料完整性問題
1 未能即時記錄,not record comtemporaneously
2 回填,backdating
3 編造,fabricating data
4 反覆檢驗,re-test/ re-running sampling
組織在數據完整性之影響
法規單位聚焦於數據完整性
ALCOA+
風險的思維、科學的證據,risk-based and scitentiific-based
Quality System = Production System + Facilities & Equipment SYstem + Laboratory Control System + Material System + Packaging & Labeling System
QbD: 品質源自設計
ICH Q10 Pharmaceutical Quality System
Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP)
ICH: International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Phharmaceuticals for Human Use
PIC/S: Pharnaceutical Inspection Cooperation Scheme
ISPE:
ISO:
IEC:
ICH, Q、S、E、M
ICH Q8, Q9, Q10 製藥品管系統
通用技術文件 (CTD) 格式
確效 (validation) 與驗證 (qualification),
Validation = 確證 (CNS 12681:2016)
確效:係指有文件...
process quality = 核實PAT
PIC = quaity inspection
QKC 在 CSQ 的腳色,
監事立場提出建議,
TMB: technical management board
審查委員會 (review committee, RC),需要強化研究委員會的功能與機制:技術委員會與工作小組, TC & WG,technical committee (TC) and working group (WG)
以標準委員會的案例,
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