FMEA 參考標準與相關文件

hlperng

FMEA 相關文件清單，依照發行日期先後次序排列（「書到用時方恨少」與「盡信書不如無書」的兩難）：

• MIL-P-1629 (1949), Procedures for Performing a Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis
• GSFC P-302-720, Performing a Failure Mode and Effects Analysis, GSFC Flight Assurance
• GSFC FAP-322-209, Standard for Performing a Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) and Establishing a Critical Items List (CIL) (Draft)
• SAE ARP-926 (1967), Design Analysis Procedure for Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA)
• MIL-STD-1629 (1974), Procedures for Performing a Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis
• MIL FMEA (1980), MIL-STD-1629A (1980), Procedure for Performing a Failure Modes Effects and Criticality Analysis
• DIN 25448 (1980), Ausfalleffektanalyse (Fehler-Möglichkeits- und -Einfluß-Analyse) (Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA))
• MIL FMEA (1983), MIL-STD-1629A Notice 1 (1983), Procedures for Performing A Failure Mode Effects and Criticality Analysis
• IEC 60812 (1985) (ed1.0), Analysis techniques for system reliability - Procedure for failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA)
• DIN FMEA (1990), DIN 25448 (1990), Ausfalleffektanalyse (Fehler-Möglichkeits- und -Einfluß-Analyse) (Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA)) (replaced by DIN EN 60812:2006)
• BS FMEA (1991), BS 5760-5 (1991), Reliability of systems, equipment and components - Part 5: Guide to failure modes, effects and criticality analysis (FMEA and FMECA), 1991
• SEMATECH FMEA (1992), SEMATECH 0963B-ENG (1992), Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA): A Guide for Continuous Improvement for the Semiconductor Equipment Industry, 1992
• RAC FMEA (1993), AD-A278508 (1993), Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA), Reliability Analysis Center (RAC), 1993
• SAE J1739 (1994), Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis in Design (Design FMEA) and Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis in Manufacturing and Assembly Processes (Process FMEA) Reference Manual, 1994
• AIAG FMEA-2 (1995), Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) Reference Manual, Second Edition, 1995
• Ford Machinery FMEA (1996), Failure Mode & Effects Analysis - Handbook Supplement for Machinery, Ford Production System, 1996
• VDA 4-2 Product and Process FMEA (1996), Quality Management in the Automotive Industry - Quality Assurance before series production - System FMEA
• SAE ARP-926B (1997), Fault / Failure Analysis Procedure
• JEDEC JEP131 (1998), Process Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA)
• SAE J1739 (2000), Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis in Design (Design FMEA) and Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis in Manufacutring and Assembly Processes (Process FMEA) Reference Manual
• SAE ARP-5580 (2001), Recommended Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) Practices for Non-Automobile Application
• AIAG FMEA-3 (2001), Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) Reference Manual, Third Edition, 2001
• ECSS-Q-30-02A (2001), Space product assurance -Failure modes, effects and criticality analysis (FMECA), ESA, 2001
• SAE J1739 (2002), Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis in Design (Design FMEA) and Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis in Manufacturing and Assembly Processes (Process FMEA) and Effects Analysis for Machinery (Machinery FMEA)
• Ford FMEA 4.1 (2004), Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) Handbook 4.1 - with Robustness Linkages, Ford Design Institute, 2004
• JEDEC JEP131A (2005), Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA)
• IEC 60812A (2006) (ed2.0), Analysis techniques for system reliability - Procedure for failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA)
• AIAG FMEA-4 (2008), Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) Reference Manual, Fourth Edition, 2008
• SAE J1739 (2009), Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis in Design (Design FMEA), Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis in Manufacturing and Assembly Processes (Process FMEA) (32 pages, $??)
• TOR-2009(8591)-13, Space Vehicle Failure Modes, Effects, and Criticality Analysis (FMECA) Guide, The Aerospace Corporation, 2009
• ECSS-Q-ST-30-02C (2009), Space product assurance - Failure modes, effects (and criticality) analysis (FMEA/FMECA), European Cooperation for Space Standardization (ECSS), European Space Agency (ESA)
• SAE ARP-926A (2011), Fault/Failure Analysis Procedure
• Ford FMEA 4.2 (2011), FMEA Handbook Version 4.2 (286 pages, $??)
• JEDEC JEP131B (2012), Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) (26 pages, $??) 註冊後可下載
• GB/T 7826 (2012), 系統可靠性分析技術 - 失效模式和影響分析 (IEC 60812:2006 IDT) (35 pages, $??)
• AIAG (2012), Machinery FMEA: Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis for Tooling & Equpment (53 pages, $90)
• SIEMENS (2016), White Paper: How to conduct a failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) (8 pages)
• AIAG+VDA FMEA (2018), Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA): Design FMEA and Process FMEA - Handbook (159 pages, $??)
• SAE ARP926C (2018), Fault/Failure Analysis Procdures
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CJY

AIAG-VDA FMEA 2019/5已正式公佈，
訊息來源: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/xcUyVdVvZWH_KP9WXRjDCg

hlperng

CJY 發表於 2019-5-20 14:16
AIAG-VDA FMEA 2019/5已正式公佈，
訊息來源: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/xcUyVdVvZWH_KP9WXRjDCg ...

注意發行單位的聲明：
FMEA is a very important tool to reduce the risk for new technologies.
Currently VDA QMC China is translating the standard into Chinese. The sales of the standard is planned for the 1st June! It is the first time that the EN/CN, EN/GE standard will be released at the same time!

這是一套商業模式，我們要花錢買我們要遵循的規定。從品質管理系統的上位觀點，FMEA 只是風險控制或風險管理的方法或工具之一。

如前所知，(1) 新版手冊將所有可能的 shall 改為 should。(2) 目前的說明定位在標準 (standard)，以前看到的封面標題仍然是 Handbook。這兩點需要澄清這份手冊的定位，Should 對使用者有絕對的裁量權，Handbook 與 Standard 不是同義字，是兩種截然不同的文件，不能混為一談。